2016年10月30日星期日

Tungsten Electrode Application - Aluminum Alloy Welding


Tungsten electrode application application is aluminum and aluminum alloy welding. Aluminum and its alloys can be joined by more methods than any other metal, but aluminum has several chemical and physical properties that need to be understood when using the various joining processes. The specific properties that affect welding are its oxide characteristics, its thermal, electrical, and nonmagnetic characteristics, lack of color change when heated, and wide range of mechanical properties and melting temperatures that result from alloying with other metals.

Almost all kinds of welding methods can be used for aluminum and aluminum alloys, but aluminum and aluminum alloys have different adaptability to a variety of welding methods, various welding methods have their respective applications. Gas welding and arc welding methods's devices are simple and easy to be operated. Aluminum and aluminum alloy sheet can be welded by tungsten electrode AC pulse welding. Aluminum and aluminum alloy plate can use tungsten arc welding, argon-helium mixed gas tungsten arc welding, MIG welding, pulsed MIG welding.

If there is any interest in tungsten electrode, please feel free to contact us through the following methods.
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Tungsten Electrode Packing

Tungsten electrode packing is based on the dimensions of the elctrode. Regularly, the popular sizes with lengths of 150mm and 175mm are packed in 10pcs/box, which is plastic box.
When the lengths are longer than 175mm, such as 200mm, 300mm, 400mm, 450mm, the packing is chosen bundle one as following picture showed.

If there is any interest in tungsten electrode, please feel free to contact us through the following methods.
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Tungsten Electrode Standard Lengths


Lengths (mm)Tolerance (mm)
50+/-1.5
75+2.5, -1.0
150+4, -1
175+6, -1
300+8, -1
450+8, -1
600+13, -1
Customized can be ordered.



If there is any interest in tungsten electrode, please feel free to contact us through the following methods.
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Fax:+86 592 512 9797

Tungsten Electrode Standard Diameters

Diameter (mm) Tolerance (mm) Diameters of tungsten electrode can be tested by vernier caliper, which includes inner diameter and outer diameter. For solid tungsten electrode, the diameter is outer one. The key caliper is used mm as its unit with grids of 10, 20, and 50.

Besides the standard diameters, tungsten electrode diameter can be customized, so is the tolerance.  
0.25 +/-0.02
0.30 +/-0.02
0.50 +/-0.05
1.0 +/-0.05
1.5 +/-0.05
1.6 +/-0.05
2.0 +/-0.05
2.4 +/-0.1
2.5 +/-0.1
3.0 +/-0.1
3.2 +/-0.1
4.0 +/-0.1
4.8 +/-0.1
5.0 +/-0.1
6.3 +/-0.1
6.4 +/-0.1
8.0 +/-0.1
10.0 +/-0.1
Besides the above diameters, others can be customized.


If there is any interest in tungsten electrode, please feel free to contact us through the following methods.
Email: sales@chinatungsten.com
Tel.: +86 592 512 9696/+86 592 512 9595/+86 592 512 7878
Fax:+86 592 512 9797

Tungsten Electrode Current Selection

Electrode
Diameter
(mm)
Direct Current (DC) Alternating Current (AC)
Electrode Negative (-) Electrode Positive (+) Electrode A Electrode B
Electrode A Electrode B Electrode A Electrode B
0.25 Up to 15 Up to 15 Not applicable Not applicable Up to 15 Up to 15
0.30 Up to 15 Up to 15 Not applicable Not applicable Up to 15 Up to 15
0.50 2~20 2~20 Not applicable Not applicable 2~15 2~15
1.0 10~75 10~75 Not applicable Not applicable 15~55 15~70
1.5 60~150 60~150 10~20 10~20 45~90 60~125
1.6 60~150 60~150 10~20 10~20 45~90 60~125
2.0 75~180 100~200 15~25 15~25 65~125 85~160
2.4 120~220 150~250 15~30 15~30 80~140 120~210
2.5 130~230 170~250 17~30 17~30 80~140 120~210
3.0 150~300 210~310 20~35 20~35 140~180 140~230
3.2 160~310 225~330 20~35 20~35 150~190 150~250
4.0 275~450 350~480 35~50 35~50 180~260 240~350
4.8 380~600 480~650 50~70 50~70 240~350 330~450
5.0 400~625 500~675 50~70 50~70 240~350 330~460
6.3 550~875 650~950 65~100 65~100 300~450 430~575
6.4 575~900 750~1000 70~125 70~125 325~450 450~600
8.0           650~830
10.0            
Electrode A refers to pure tungsten electrode.
Electrode B refers to rare earth doped tungsten electrode.
Blanks without value are not recommended.


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3.2 Tungsten Electrode


3.2mm is one of the most popular diameter for electrodes.

Tungsten electrode owns the following advantages: ignite easily (tip would not splash and headshot), durable (they can be sharpened). They are difficult to be polluted in spot welding (tungsten needle tip is not white). When welding aluminum bike, tungsten electrode would not deformed .

Dimension:
1)Diameter:3.2mm
2)Length:150mm, 175mm. Other lengths can be customized.

If there is any interest in tungsten electrode, please feel free to contact us through the following methods.
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4.8 Tungsten Electrode


Shape of tungsten electrode tip is a critical factor for TIG, when using DCSP,electrode tip is needed to br tip shape, and tip angle would change due to the different range of applications, electrode diameter and welding current. Narrow joints need smaller tip angle, when welding very thin material, it requires low current to stabilize the arc, proper grounding electrode can make a good arc stability and appropriate bead width. Cerium tungsten electrode and thoriated tungsten electrode are working in DC welding (color are gray head and red head), pure tungsten (green head) is suitable for welding AC welding (welding of aluminum).

Dimension:
1)Diameter:4.8mm
2)Length:150mm, 175mm. Other lengths can be customized.


If there is any interest in tungsten electrode, please feel free to contact us through the following methods.
Email: sales@chinatungsten.com
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Fax:+86 592 512 9797

3.0 Tungsten Electrode

3.0 Lanthanum tungsten electrode is introduced in the 1980s from European countries to replace thorium tungsten one. The lanthanum tungsten electrode contains 2% lanthanum oxide(La203). In Europe and Japan, in most industries, lanthanum tungsten electrode has been the most commonly used for its excellent welding properties.

3.0 Cerium tungsten electrode has no radioactive contamination. It can easily arc by small current, and dimensional arc current is also small. At low current DC conditions, cerium tungsten electrode is popular, especially in pipes, small fine parts and stainless steel products welding.

Dimension:

1)Diameter: 3.0mm
2)Length: 150mm, 175mm. Other lengths can be customized.


If there is any interest in tungsten electrode, please feel free to contact us through the following methods.
Email: sales@chinatungsten.com
Tel.: +86 592 512 9696/+86 592 512 9595/+86 592 512 7878
Fax:+86 592 512 9797